Tag Archives: granny smith apple

Behind Every Great “Mann” Is A Great “WoMann”

I’m always surprised to hear about gins originating from Germany. Maybe because in my mind, I’m only used to associating beer with this country, but as it happens, the gin scene there is quite extensive and I haven’t even begun to scratch the surface of what they have to offer. My sister-in-law, who travels for work, is always kind enough to return with local gins from airport Duty-Free shops. She had to go to Düsseldorf on a regular basis sometime back and spotted a humble bottle on a shelf. What I wasn’t expecting was that she had found one produced in the city of Düsseldorf itself! This gin is called Schmittmann 1818.

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Sailors on horses tugging their ships on the banks of river Rhein. Image by Schmittmann GmbH.

Schmittmann is a family-owned distillery that has been in operation since 1818 (two centuries as of last year!). It was originally a small brandy distillery in a courtyard just a stone’s throw away from the river Rhein, led by the widowed Adelheid Schmittmann. Her husband, Michael Schmittmann, was a baker and beer brewer. This gave them lots of knowledge and experience with grains to produce other spirits. Adelheid started off by selling alcohol to the sailors that had to drag their ships with horses on to the banks of the river. With the Industrial Revolution in full steam, the small village transformed into a booming metropolis, and so did their setup. Adelheid’s son, Benedikt, was so influenced by the changes of that era that he even added a brewery to their distillery and founded a brickyard and herb factory. A real visionary at the time, making their company a very versatile business. Benedikt’s son, Wilhelm, was supposed to take over the reins of the 3rd generation, but unfortunately died at a young age. Nevertheless, Wilhelm’s wife, Maria Agnes, and brother-in-law stepped up to the task and pushed the family business into the 20th century.

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Picture from 1900 of Schmmitmann’s beer garden and brewery in Niedelkassel. Image by Bilderbuch Düsseldorf.

During the First World War, the distillery came to a complete standstill due to the fact that their copper stills had to be handed over for the manufacturing of weapons. Then in the Second World War, with Düsseldorf being heavily bombed, most of the buildings and factories in the city were completely destroyed, including their distillery. But this did not stop the Schmittmann family from pushing forward and rising from the ashes. Two 4th generation brothers, Hubert and Franz Josef, rebuilt a state-of-the-art distillery that stands to this day. It was passed on to Hubert’s son, Kurt Schmittmann, who studied distillery technology and is now led by his two 6th generation daughters: Sonja and Vera.

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The Schmittmann family tree. Image by Lust auf Düsseldorf.

I think what is really amazing about the company history is how it’s been shaped for the last two centuries not only by men but also by very strong, hard-working and determined women. Nothing stopped them from carrying the torch that ensured their legacy lives on.

As for the 1818 Gin, this has been a recent addition to the other spirits they produce in their noble distillery (korn, schnapps, and bitters). The reason why they call it “noble” is because of the noble grains they use to produce their own alcohol, which is highly regarded in the region. The sisters unearthed an old gin recipe that was kept in a safe for over 50 years in order to join the current gin trend in the market, but they wanted to give this spirit an improved and modern touch. Together with their master distiller Thorsten Franke, they worked arduously to come up with a fresh, new blend that they believed would even please the Queen of England. It is said they actually shipped their very first bottle to Her Majesty! The wheat distillate of 96.7% purity obtains its premium quality after being stored in 70 to 80-year-old oak barrels for a year. They then dilute it with water from their in-house well and add their selection of fresh botanicals before moving the blend to traditional clay pots for an additional 4 to 5 weeks for maceration. Their botanicals include juniper berries, citrus peels, ginger, coriander, galangal root, and licorice, among other secret herbs and spices.

Happy with the results, they produced a total of 1,000 litres for their very first batch. Sonja and Vera were meticulous with the marketing strategy of their newborn spirit; stepping away from the conventional bottles and labels used to present their other products. They wanted to pay tribute to the roots of their family heritage and their great-great-great-grandmother Adelheid, hence why they named it Schmittmann 1818.

Needless to say, Schmittmann has quite a rich and interesting family history that makes you want to know more. The next time I visit Düsseldorf, I’ll be sure to sign up for their distillery tour!

Schmittmann 1818 Finest Dry Gin + Fever Tree Tonic Water + Lemon

You may have noticed that whenever I try a new gin, I always go for the simplest of combinations first by adding some lemon peel. Back in the day, when there were only a handful of gins, the traditional garnish of choice was either a wedge of lime or lemon. One way to up your cocktail garnish game is by using the natural oils pocketed in citrus peel’s pores. Before dropping the peel into your glass, hold it lengthwise with both hands, zest facing your drink, and then squeeze it with your thumbs and forefingers until a delicate mist sprays out. The aroma is absolutely glorious. What I also like to do is rub the peel on the inner rim of the glass for extra flavour.

This mixture worked relatively well, giving the drink a sweet flavour that complemented the citrus notes from the botanicals. The texture was very smooth at first and it became notably bitter straight after, leaving the telltale bitter aftertaste on your palate and down your throat. Overall, I found this a well-balanced cocktail that allowed the gin to flourish whilst tasting.

Schmittmann 1818 Finest Dry Gin + Fever Tree Mediterranean Tonic Water + Granny Smith Apple

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A combination fit for a queen.

It took me a number of tries to find another suitable combination before settling on this particular one. When you hit the wall with other citrus fruits such as orange or grapefruit, you need to start moving on to other fruit groups. Most mixes ended up conflicting with either the gin or the tonic and simply didn’t pair well together. Then I suddenly realised (from past experiences with gins like Citadelle and Jinzu) that Granny Smith apple might be the answer here.

The moment I lifted the glass to have my first swig, I could tell this was the mixture I was looking for. The subtle smell of the apple jumped from the glass and dotted my nose with its distinctive scent. Savoring it was the best part. This particular fruit’s characteristic tart, acidic and sweet flavour engulfed my palate and unraveled surprising citrusy tones in the process. “At last,” I thought, “a mixture that went well together!”

While enjoying this drink further I noticed there wasn’t much bitterness to be had apart from the mild undertone literally right at the end as the mix went down my throat. The delicate sweetness I perceived instead most probably came from the Mediterranean Fever Tree tonic water. Sweeter than its golden sister tonic water, it renders a smooth texture that not many other brands in the market can offer. Out of all the combinations I experimented with, this was hands down the best mix for an 1818 gin and tonic.


The Granny Smith combination gets my seal of approval as the best serve. However, in my humble opinion, the Schmittmann 1818 gin does not offer enough to distinguish itself from other gins. Whilst the texture is very smooth and the gin is certainly a pleasure to drink, it still somehow felt a little mainstream. It’s not a gin I wouldn’t recommend, but it won’t be on my top list of gins with a wow-factor.

Find out more about the products mentioned in this post below.

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Schmittmann 1818 Finest Dry Gin
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A French Gin Revolution

I first started noticing gins from France around 5 years ago. Before that, I had no idea that gins from there could taste so good. Like many, I usually associated other drinks with this country, such as champagne and wine, but not gin! Needless to say, brands like Magellan, G’Vine and, as we will be talking about in this blog, Citadelle, are bringing some of the finest tasting gins to the market. I’ve continued drinking all three since I began seeing them in 2010 and I’m not planning to stop any time soon!

Citadelle comes in two ranges: the classic and the Réserve. The vintage Citadelle Réserve features a golden/yellow coloured liquid and is only produced in set amounts each year – making it much rarer seeing that it’s aged for 6 months in French oak barrels and its recipe is tweaked year after year. I’ll be doing a blog entry on this further down the line, but in the meantime, I’ll share my thoughts on the classic Citadelle gin. Distilled with 19 botanicals, it is considered one of the most complex gins out there and it was all due to the distillery’s strategic location during the spice trade.

This gin was originally produced in 1775 by Carpeau and Stival in the only French Royal Distillery approved by King Louis XVI at the citadel located in Dunkirk – hence its name Citadelle. This decision was not well accepted by the Trade Chamber, however, since they thought it would endanger the ongoing brandy trade in France. They prohibited the trading of gin within their own country, pushing the creators to sell their product overseas. In the late 1700s this spirit’s major consumer was the UK despite the fact their trading relations were halted after entering the American War of Independence. This gin was transported out of Dunkirk’s harbour by English smugglers – an activity that was approved by the French King himself! Eventually, Carpeau and Stival obtained permission to sell within the French territory.

This old gin became dormant for almost two centuries after that and it wasn’t until 1989 that it was revived by Alexandre Gabriel in the Maison Ferrand distillery, near the town of Cognac, while researching old files and records in Flanders for several years. Not only did he unearth and elevate Citadelle’s recipe, but he also pioneered a modern distillation process by using a cognac pot still on a naked (or open) flame – which made him encounter a number of legal hurdles in France, much like Carpeau and Stival. Since cognac pot stills cannot be used during certain months of the year and a naked flame carries more risks than the usual steam-heating methods, Gabriel had to go through years of governmental red tape before finally being granted the chance to produce such a special gin in 1995.

Nowadays, Citadelle’s largest markets include the US, Spain (it’s no surprise it can be found everywhere in Barcelona) and of course, the UK. I must confess there was a time when I was starting to feel a little bored drinking Citadelle and tonic. Somehow it had become commonplace after seeing it in so many bars and restaurants in town, but after conducting some research and learning about the challenges Gabriel encountered, I’ve learned to value each sip and respect the effort and craftsmanship placed in every single bottle.

Citadelle + Schweppes Tonic Water + Cinnamon + Orange

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Without question, a concoction fit for a king.

I came across this first recipe in 2011, when Schweppes launched their line of premium mixers and it came as a serving suggestion. Up until then, I had been using other tonic waters with Citadelle – like Seagram’s or Fever Tree, which gave a very refined and high-quality flavour to the cocktail. Then again, there were still many other recipes to explore like this one I’m featuring with Schweppes Heritage Pink Pepper Tonic Water.

When I put this recipe together, the first thing I noticed was the piquant aroma of the pink pepper and the citrus tones from the gin (Schweppes’ distinct signature – lots of gas that amplify the flavours and botanicals). This gin and tonic was fairly bubbly in texture, but wasn’t bitter on the palate – quite the contrary, it was sweeter thanks to the orange peel and cinnamon, but particularly the cinnamon. The pink pepper from the tonic was something I could really taste too and it combined beautifully, giving the mix a sweet and spicy character.

I must say, Schweppes did a very good job pairing this particular tonic water with Citadelle. Definitely one of my favourite blends!

Citadelle + Fever Tree Tonic Water + Granny Smith

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An unusual yet tasty gin and tonic mix!

One of the reasons why I wanted to do a blog on Citadelle, to begin with, was because it wasn’t the usual Bombay Sapphire or Tanqueray mixed with lemon. My first encounter with this gin and tonic mix was in a club here in Barcelona called Coppelia Club, located in the Born neighbourhood. Besides being a refreshing new spot to visit on weekends, I discovered it had a beautiful array of over 15 gins behind the bar along with a friendly staff who could fix you a first-class gin and tonic in just a few minutes. I finally saw the light….gins and tonics were no longer limited to 2 or 3 products!

Upon tasting this mixture, the first thing I noticed was the fairly strong acidic taste and subtle sweetness that came from the green apple, which I think combined nicely with Citadelle’s citrus notes. Thanks to the Fever Tree Tonic Water the cocktail wasn’t excessively fizzy either, giving this drink a fairly smooth and balanced texture. If my taste buds serve me well though, I did notice a slightly bitter aftertaste with each swig.


It’s not often that you see green apple combined with Citadelle. I find this recipe very unique and it will continue to be part of my personal G&T combinations, but I do have to say that I still prefer the outcome of Schweppes’ suggested recipe above.

Find out more about the products mentioned in this post below.

 

Citadelle Gin
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